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Blackspotted Puffer

Arothron nigropunctatus

Blackspotted Puffer

Quick Facts

Size:
up to 33 cm
Depth:
1–25 m
Family:
Tetraodontidae
Type:
Fish
Activity:
Diurnal
Habitat:
Indo-Pacific region; Red Sea; East Africa; Southeast Asia; Australia; Polynesia
Conservation status:
Least Concern (LC) — widely distributed reef species not considered threatened with extinction according to IUCN assessment (2014)

The blackspotted puffer is a marine inhabitant with a rounded gray or brownish-gray body, sometimes having a dark brown or yellowish tint. Its body and snout are covered with irregular black spots, and the eye rim and mouth acquire a black tint like soot.

This species inhabits coral reef areas and near rocks at depths from 3 to 35 meters. The blackspotted puffer prefers a solitary lifestyle, often resting motionless on corals. It feeds on corals, sponges, and algae. When it senses a threat, the puffer takes in air and water, transforming into a protective ball.

Blackspotted puffer